Easy to hack passwords banned in the UK
Easy to hack passwords banned in the UK by Helen C. May 2024 Passwords are the frontline of defence for most people when protecting their data online and there is now a new law in the UK which bans people from having certain easy to hack passwords. New laws came into effect this week in a significant step to protect consumers from the soaring number of cyber-attacks that are affecting both businesses and individuals. It is now mandated that internet connected smart devices must meet minimum-security requirements which are set out in the new laws. What do passwords do? Passwords can be thought of as house keys. The password being the key and the information being our house. The key lets you in and is unique to your house – it won’t let you in next door’s house, just like a password does. If you give your key to someone or you lose it, then your house is not secure and other people can gain access. Passwords are the gatekeepers to our information, and it is vital that they are strong. All a hacker needs to get in is your account name and a password. Now your account name is usually an email address or your name, so it is vital that your password is secure enough to protect your data. When a data breach happens in a business, often what’s stolen is a huge list of email addresses, which means that cyber criminals are one step closer to your information and that is one of the reasons the government have changed the legislation. The 5 most common passwords used by businesses in the UK NordPass have been keeping track of the password habits of business executives across several levels of management, revealing that the top 5 passwords are: 1: 123456 2: password 3: 12345 4: 123456789 5: qwerty Alarmingly, these passwords can often take hackers less than a minute to crack. Is your password on the list? The need for this legislation is clear, and the government has pledged £2.6 billion as part of the wider National Cyber Strategy, which aims to protect and promote UK national interests in cyberspace and online. In today’s world where Smart devices are owned by nearly 99% of UK adults and the average UK home has 9 connected smart devices this legislation is a crucial step forward in cyber security. Speaking about the impact of the new law, Minister for Cyber, Viscount Camrose said: “From today, consumers will have greater peace of mind that their smart devices are protected from cyber criminals, as we introduce world first laws that will make sure their personal privacy, data and finances are safe.” A world-first The UK is the first country in the world to these laws which mean that all internet enabled devices, including phones, games consoles and even fridges, must meet legally required standards to protect consumers from hacking and cyber-attacks. Data and Digital Infrastructure Minister Julia Lopez said: “Our pledge to establish the UK as the global standard for online safety takes a big step forward with these regulations, moving us closer to our goal of a digitally secure future.” In a recent Which? investigation they found that a home filled with smart devices could be facing over 12,000 hacking attacks in just one week. They also discovered that across just five devices in 1 week, 2,684 attempts were made to guess weak and default passwords. This means that the average UK home faces 4,697 password hacking attempts to guess weak and default passwords a week. That is 20,409 attempts in a year. Strong passwords should form an integral part of any cyber security strategy and the changes made on Monday not only recognise this but have brought into law the need for strong passwords. Hopefully this will highlight the importance of strong passwords across all devices, whether mandated in law or not. It is essential that strong passwords are always used to keep your data secure. What makes a strong password? Lots is written on this and there is a lot of guidance floating around the web about what makes a strong password, so let’s keep it simple: Your password should be unguessable and random, with no identifiable information used that could be found easily on the web or guessed after a quick glance at a social media page. We recommend a minimum of 20 characters, using upper and lower case letters, symbols and numbers, but the longer and more random the more secure it will be. Aim to have something that does not read like standard English and that you wouldn’t find in a dictionary. Good password example: P9*joo&Ghj^rdf£40slE3JH Bad password example: Panda Always create a new password for each site you use. Lots of random unique passwords, like the example of a good password above, are essential. Never re-use the same password across multiple sites. Change your password frequently, more frequently when you are using a site which contains more sensitive or personal data, such as a bank. Never keep your password on a piece of paper or somewhere where it can be easily accessed by others and don’t share it. These steps will help you to create a strong password, but we recommend a multi-faceted approach to using passwords to keep your data safe and





